ANALYTICAL TEXT
ANALYTICAL TEXT
1.
Definition
-
Analytical
text is a text that describes a phenomenon or problem comprehensively by using
arguments that support the idea of the text.
-
Analytical
exposition is a type of text that will explain in detail the author's opinion
on a phenomenon or issue that occurs without intending to influence the reader
to agree or do something.
2.
Generic Structure
a.
The
thesis (introduction) is the first part that guides the reader to the main idea
or topic of discussion. The author tries to show a point of view regarding a
particular idea, whether he agrees or disagrees with the topic to be discussed.
Thesis usually consists of only one paragraph.
b.
The
Series of arguments (body of the text) contains a longer follow-up explanation.
The author can present relevant reasons, arguments, and opinions that can
support the main ideas discussed. This text usually has more than one argument
to make it more convincing to the reader.
c.
This
reiteration (conclusion) is really needed to close the article. This section is
located at the end and the author can rewrite the main ideas included in the
first paragraph.
3.
Purpose
To
convince the reader that the topic presented was an important topic to be
discussed or gained attention by way of providing argument or opinions that
support the main idea or topic.
4.
Language Features
a.
The
tenses used are the simple present tense
b.
The
argument starts with firstly, secondly, thirdly, and so on.
c.
Phrases
to end the text in the form of from the fact above, therefore, and others.
d.
Using
casual conjunction. Example:
·
Sandy
had an accident because he violated traffic signs.
·
Tian
was jailed for eight years for beating Gilang to death.
·
Pikri
arrived late because his bicycle tire was punctured.
e.
Using
compound and complex sentence. Example:
·
Fikri
goes to the library
Faizah goes to the
library
(Fikri and Faizah go to
the library)
·
Irun
likes to read book
Irun likes to sit in
the garden
(Irun is reading a book
and sitting in the garden)
·
Ocha
is no longer confused
Ocha is no longer
listening to sad songs
(Ocha is no longer confused and doesn't listen to sad songs)
1. Sample Analytical Text
We can't imagine life without electricity. Most of the equipment used in modern life is designed to run on electricity. If the power goes out, airplanes won't be able to take off, car engines won't start, radio and television broadcasts will stop. In addition, millions of mechanics, factory workers, pilots, etc. will lose their jobs, because they can work only with the availability of electricity. Electricity is important for modern people in cities and countries. Today the government is trying hard to modernize society, not only in cities but also in countries. One of the government's efforts to modernize rural communities is to install power generators to generate electricity to light rural houses. By introducing electricity in these countries, people in these countries can enjoy television broadcasts that are relayed by the nearest relay stations. For that reason, Electricity is undoubtedly one of the most important tools for modern life
1. ANALIYTICAL TEXT
Regarding diets
Thesis
Until now, many people mistakenly think about diets, where they only focus on how to lose weight. Supposedly, the main point is not to that, but to regulate diet.
Argument
This condition is supported by the presentation of several
nutrition doctors who expressed the opinion that, diet is healthy, not actually
makes them sick. This condition occurs due to errors in setting the menu.
In fact, various myths are still believed, for example not consuming fatty foods. It's not the fat content that causes obesity but the excessive sugar and carb levels in the body, therefore there needs to be a change.
Reiteration
Not only about how to set the menu so that your nutrition
remains balanced, but coupled with how the right time to consume these foods.
In this way the body stays fit all day long.
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